B7291 – Apocalyptic Literature
Unit Code
B7291
Unit Name
Apocalyptic Literature (undergraduate)
Unit Weighting
9 Credit Points
Type of Unit
Specialised
Prerequisites, corequisites or exclusions
9 Biblical Studies credit points (i.e. Intro to NT or Intro to OT)
Note: Apocalyptic Literature will run over Weeks 1-6 of Semester One; with 6 live Zoom lectures on Saturday mornings (mandatory attendance online via Zoom), and 6 pre-recorded lectures. Assignments will be completed over the full 12 weeks of the Semester as per usual.
Academic Staff
Prof. Edith Humphrey Ph.D., McGill University; B.A., Victoria College, University of Toronto; A.R.C.T., Royal Conservatory of Toronto
Curriculum Objectives
This course unit provides a basic foundation in apocalyptic studies and introduces the student to significant apocalyptic literature. It examines the theological issues of the Book of Revelation, the Book of Daniel, and other apocalyptic texts in the New Testament against the historical and literary background of the texts.
Learning Outcomes
At the end of this unit students will be able to:
- explain the historical and literary background to the literary genre known as Apocalyptic
- critically evaluate the key apocalyptic ideas and themes in the Old Testament, the Intertestamental Literature, and the New Testament
- critically evaluate significant secondary literature in examining apocalyptic texts
- display a well-developed ability to interpret apocalyptic literature, particularly the Book of Revelation, for the contemporary world
- apply an understanding of apocalyptic to preaching and worship
Content
- The literary genre known as Apocalyptic: origin and development
- Apocalyptic and the Old Testament
- Selected texts for exegesis from Daniel and the Intertestamental Literature
- Apocalyptic and the New Testament
- The Book of Revelation: background, structure, and theology
- Selected texts for exegesis from Revelation
UNIT WEEKLY SCHEDULE
Session 1 | Introduction to the apocalyptic genre and literature; 1 Enoch: the Book of the Watchers |
Session 2 | 1 Enoch: The Animal Apocalypse |
Session 3 | Daniel part 1: Historical context – Alexander the Great and the Hellenistic Era; the religious persecution under Antiochus IV; the Maccabean Revolt and the Hasmonean Dynasty; Literary setting and structure |
Session 4 | Daniel part 2: A close reading of Chapter 2 for its apocalyptic imagery and themes |
Session 5 | Daniel part 3: A close reading of Chapter 7 for its apocalyptic imagery and themes |
Session 6 | 4 Ezra part 1: Historical background – the destruction of the Jerusalem Temple by the Romans in AD 70; authorship, authorial intention, structure, and major themes |
Session 7 | 4 Ezra part 2: Revelatory dialogues and apocalyptic visions in 4 Ezra; Torah and Eschatology in 4 Ezra |
Session 8 | 2 Baruch part 1: Relationship with 4 Ezra; structure, major themes and authorial intention |
Session 9 | 2 Baruch part 2: Torah and Eschatology in 2 Baruch; The coming together of the Deuteronomic, prophetic, sapiential and apocalyptic traditions |
Session 10 | Revelation part 1: Historical context, its place within the New Testament, and literary structure |
Session 11 | Revelation part 2: Apocalyptic imagery, symbols and biblical exegesis |
Session 12 | Revelation part 3: The message and theology of the Book of Revelation; its place in the tradition of Jewish Apocalypticism and early Christianity |